The Death of Kneadatite: Why the Green Stuff Shortage Matters
The hobby world is reeling as production of Kneadatite, the iconic Green Stuff, comes to a halt. We analyze the impact on conversion culture and the best alternatives.

The hobbyist’s workbench is facing a tectonic shift now that production of Kneadatite Blue/Yellow, the ubiquitous sculpting putty synonymous with Games Workshop’s Warhammer 40,000 conversion scene, has reportedly ground to a halt. For decades, this two-part epoxy has been the literal glue holding together the creative fringe of the tabletop community. Its disappearance isn't just a supply chain hiccup; it's the end of an era for the tactile craft of miniature modification. For those of us who have spent years mixing that specific shade of teal-green to fix a miscast shoulder or to sculpt a flowing cape from scratch, the news feels like losing a core rulebook right before a tournament.
Mechanically, Green Stuff is a unique beast. Unlike the brittle nature of Milliput or the rapid cure of cyanoacrylate, Kneadatite is a polyether-based epoxy. When you mix the yellow filler with the blue hardener, you trigger a chemical reaction that provides a working window of roughly 90 to 120 minutes. Its primary mechanical advantage is its tack. It adheres to plastic, resin, and metal with an aggressive grip that few other mediums can match. More importantly, it retains a slight degree of flexibility even after a full 24-hour cure. This makes it ideal for sculpting organic shapes—cloaks, fur, and muscle—that won't snap off during a heated session of Kill Team 2024.
Veteran kitbashers know that the real crunch lies in the ratio manipulation. By increasing the blue hardener, a sculptor can achieve a faster cure and a harder finish, suitable for sharp edges and mechanical greebles. Conversely, a yellow-heavy mix extends the work time and results in a softer, stickier substance perfect for blending into existing plastic surfaces. This level of control is something that modern digital sculpting often fails to replicate in its physical output. While a 3D printer can produce a perfect cloak, it cannot feel the transition between a shoulder pad and a cape the way a sculptor with a wet clay shaper can.
In the lore of the hobby, Green Stuff is the ancestral tool of the Great Old Ones. Before CAD and 3D printing revolutionized the industry, every iconic Citadel miniature began as a wire armature bulked out with this specific epoxy. Legendary sculptors used it to define the aesthetic of the Grim Dark. When a veteran player looks at a custom-sculpted Chaos Lord from the 5th Edition era, they aren't just seeing a model; they are seeing a lineage of hand-sculpted artistry. The Green became a badge of honor, a sign that a player had gone beyond the sprue to create something unique. It was the medium through which players could translate their personal narratives into physical reality, whether that meant adding a unique banner to a Commander Format deck leader or battle-damage to a Dreadnought.
The table feel of this shortage is going to be felt most by the conversion meta. We are entering an era where the barrier to entry for high-level modification is shifting. Without a reliable supply of Kneadatite, many will turn to ProCreate Putty, which offers a similar experience but lacks the same historical ubiquity. We are seeing a pivot toward digital bitz, which, while precise, lacks the soulful, idiosyncratic touch of a hand-sculpted detail. The loss of Green Stuff marks a transition from the analog era of hobbying to a purely digital one. It's a blow to the community's creative autonomy, yet it also presents an opportunity for new materials to step into the spotlight.
Is this good for the game? In the short term, no. It removes a versatile, forgiving tool from the hands of beginners. But in the long term, it forces a diversification of techniques. The community has always been resilient. We moved from lead to white metal, from metal to finecast, and from finecast to high-impact polystyrene. We will find a new way to sculpt our heroes. The era of Green Stuff may be ending, but the spirit of the conversion—the refusal to accept a model as it comes in the box—is part of the hobby’s DNA.